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Study Says Suicide Risk Rises Significantly After Bariatric Surgery

Morbidly obese people have five times the risk for suicide after they undergo weight loss surgery, according to a new study from the University of Pittsburgh.

  • Dr. Hilary Tindle and her colleagues tracked 16,683 people from Pennsylvania who had undergone bariatric surgeries between 1995 and 2004, and discovered 31 suicides in the group.
  • The rate of suicide for the group was 14 per 10,000 man per year and five per 10,000 women per year.
  • This compares to the annual suicide rate of the general population in Pennsylvania, which is two men per 10,000 and 0.6 women per 10,000.
  • All 31 people in the study committed suicide within three years of their surgeries.

Dr. Tindle was quick to point out that her study does not mean that bariatric surgeries cause suicide. She believes that some patients suffer from depression and other mental health problems along with obesity. One study of bariatric surgery candidates found that 66% had experienced an "Axis 1" disorder, which is a combination of mental health problems that include anxiety, depression, eating disorders, and substance abuse.

However, Dr. Tindle said that her new findings indicate that there is a general need for better monitoring of patients after surgery, especially because over 225,000 Americans now undergo bariatric surgery every year.

The study appears in the American Journal of Medicine.
 

Labels: weight loss surgery, suicide

Posted By: Aspen Education Group

Comments:

Bariatric Surgery on 1/5/2011
Childhood obesity is a very dangerous thing because the small child if facing these problems in this small age then it causes a lot of problems in their future too.Parents have to take care of things like diet,regular check up of children. After having your surgery its mandatory that you have to control your eating like pizza etc.Otherwise you will regain your weight after some time..so the surgery will not remain effective.But its tough for those who usually like eating and fast food.I saw some patients that can't stop eating and the surgery for those will not remain effective.So this is the reason people go for suicide as they get irritaed from these things.
Chelsea on 11/5/2010
One of the concerns with bariatric surgery is that if a person has not dealt with WHY they overeat and binge eat, having that coping skill taken away via the surgery can leave them in psychological pain. Adults often transfer their behaviors to other "addictive" like activities, like using alcohol, drugs or becoming a shopaholic. Younger folks may not have that option and depression develops or worsens.